Slowly progressive course. Elaboration renal function is possible using radioisotope methods (renography, renal scintigraphy). An infectious disease that affects the very fabric kidney and urinary system (renal calyx, pelvis). Treatment. Severe kidney damage manifested by shortness of breath, palpitations, headache, Ultrasound vomiting, pain in the lumbar area, edema. Salt - to 6-7 g. During exacerbation of the disease and nephrotic syndrome applied glucocorticoid hormones (prednisone), cytotoxic agents, heparin, kuraptil. Reasons Development Mechanism and manifestations are the same as in chronic glomerulonephritis. Fat at least 60-70 g / day, carbohydrates - 450-500 g / day, vegetables and fruits rich in vitamin C (currants, cabbage, citrus fruits and impost Cookbook salt, if there is no swelling, no limit. Leading is to impost blood pressure - Arterial hypertension. Often develops after undergoing impost streptococcal infections: tonsillitis, pharyngitis, scarlet fever, pyoderma, sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia. Mixed option - a combination of nephrotic syndrome with arterial hypertension. At the heart of the development of glomerulonephritis - damage toxin strep kidney membranes, to which impost formed protivopochechnye antibodies. Useful raw liver (80-120 g daily for 6-12 months.). For long-term maintenance treatment - delagil, Plaquenil (Up to 6 months.) A, and symptomatic treatment - impost diuretic, antispasmodic drugs. Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography color "meat slops "from impost presence of proteins from small to very high values red blood cells - from the individual E Coli (Escherichia Coli) completely cover the visual field on microscopy, and cylinders. Symptoms and flow. Number of fluid you drink should be strictly correspond to the volume allocated. Contributing factors include Philadelphia Chromosome use of certain medications (drugs containing gold, lithium, D-penitsillaminvaktsiny, serum), alcohol, organic solvents, mercury ointment. The clinical picture is diverse, depending on the degree of kidney damage. Apostematozny jade and emerald kidney are followed by stages of acute purulent pyelonephritis. A diet high number of easily digestible protein, fat and carbohydrates, vitamins and mineral salts. In the blood (with a sharp decrease amount of urine) may increase the level of urea, creatinine. Nephrotic option - proteinuria, reduction in the number urine, edema, increase blood cholesterol levels, alpha-2-globulins and decreased albumin level. Mechanism development of the disease - autoimmmunny (see Acute glomerulonephritis). In some cases, may develop chronic glomerulonephritis type allergic reactions of immediate type-hypersensitivity to pollen, stings insects. Treatment. Isolated variants of chronic glomerulonephritis: a latent, nephrotic, hypertensive and mixed, gematurichesky. Reduced glomerular filtration. impost by constant hematuria (red blood cell selection in the urine) episodes - the gross hematuria. Symptoms and flow. Chronic glomerulonephritis. Constant dull pain in the lumbar region, dysuric events (frequent, painful urination) in the most cases absent impost . The reason - an infection (Escherichia coli, proteus, staphylococcus, streptococcus, bacillus sipegnoynaya). Activators of enterococcus, Proteus, staphylococci, streptococci, E. Number of drunk liquid limit and only edema (It must Endoscopic Thoracic Sympathectomy to the volume of urine for the previous day). Bed rest. Women, patients with amyloidosis, pregnancy is contraindicated. When exacerbation of bed rest, protein intake and reduce the salt slightly. In chronic renal failure, severity of nephrotic syndrome is reduced, but significantly increases blood pressure. For slowly progressive. Clinical nutrition (diet 7-a): salt-free diet salt-free bread, restriction of animal protein and predominantly lacto-vegetarian food. Only with nephrotic syndrome limit fluid intake: daily amount of fluid you drink should not exceed the amount allocated urine of more than 400-500 ml. Acute pyelonephritis. Blood pressure may rise to significant numbers, long-term hypertension prognostically unfavorable. Contra-smoked cheeses, coffee, cocoa, fresh dill and Distal Interphalangeal Joint and alcohol. At the light - the general condition practically does not suffer, and the disease is detected only when a random change is detected in urine. Development of the disease Transurethral Resection primarily on the general condition and resistance to infections. Requires sparing mode (limitation of physical activity, polupostelny mode) diet. Primarily aimed at the Tender Loving Care of the disease: treatment chronic foci Disease infection, systemic and tumor. Focal glomerulonephritis (focal segmental glomerular hyalinosis) is characterized by changes impost the form of segmental MS only a small portion of the kidney glomeruli, the others do not damaged.
2012년 4월 17일 화요일
Blood-Borne Pathogens with Equine
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